These trees have small leaves with a thick waxy surface to reduce evapotranspiration and save water in the hot and dry environments. Despite the extreme climate, over 40 species of mammals live here.
Most have evolved and adapted to surviving in these extreme conditions. In addition to the larger antelopes and gazelles, there are several smaller species, ranging from the very small antelope rat with long hind legs to carnivores such as grey mongoose, the aggressive ratel or honey badger, desert fox, striped hyena, jungle cat, Indian desert wild cat, and caracal. The caracal is a medium-sized wild cat that has distinctively large tapering ears with long tufts of hair that exaggerate their length.
Adapted to desert conditions, the caracal can survive long periods without drinking water. Their hunting strategy includes jumping about 3 m into the air to catch birds in flight by batting them with their paws. Years ago in India and Iran, caracals were tamed and trained to hunt birds. Among the birds known in this ecoregion, the great Indian bustard is a globally threatened species whose populations in this ecoregion have rebounded in recent years. Grazing by livestock such as sheep and goats is intensive.
This affects soil fertility, exacerbates erosion, and destroys the native vegetation. Together with recent climatic changes, these pressures combine to degrade and destroy the fragile desert ecosystems. Nonetheless, the ecoregion has large protected areas where adequate management and protection can be administered to mitigate the widespread threats.
Money earned by family members becomes the common property of the family as a whole. Very little rainfall is experienced in the Thar Desert, with average rainfall less than 10 inches 25cm per annum.
This is distributed rather erratically, though occurs mostly between July and September. The average temperature in the Great Indian Desert ranges from of 75 to 79 degrees Fahrenheit degrees Celsius in summer, to 39 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit degrees Celsius in winter. One more thing associated with Thar. A tectonic shift cut off the glacial feed to River Saraswathi around bc.
This river flowed km to the east of Rr Indus. Drying up of this river corresponds to the formation of Thar. Do we require a visa to visit Thar desert? I was told that a carnival will be celebrated in the months Feb end towards beginning of March.
Look forward to receive soame information. It is typically kind of desert resort. It is in the silence of Thar Desert, sand piles give an image of the village.
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