Microdermabrasion procedure : During this procedure, a dermatologist will smooth away age spots. Studies show this can be quite effective, especially when a patient also has a chemical peel. In one study, some patients were treated with microdermabrasion once every two weeks for 16 weeks.
The patients who received microdermabrasion and a chemical peel had better results. Half of these patients saw their age spots completely disappear. After a microdermabrasion treatment, you may see mild inflammation. This will likely disappear in a few hours. In the above study, the patients also had flaky skin for three or four days. Chemical peeling procedure : This can effectively treat age spots on the hands. While the patients who had cryosurgery had slightly better results, the skin tends to heal faster after a chemical peel than after freezing cryosurgery.
What looks like an age spot could be skin cancer, so you should see a board-certified dermatologist for a skin exam before treating age spots.
You can prevent this by protecting your skin from the sun. To get the protection you need, dermatologists recommend that you seek shade and cover your skin with sun-protective clothing.
Examples of sun-protective clothing and accessories, include a light-weight and long-sleeve shirt, pants, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses with UV protection. For more effective protection from clothing, look for clothing with an ultraviolet protection factor UPF label.
To protect your skin from the sun, you also need to apply sunscreen to all skin not covered by clothing. Apply sunscreen before you go outside. No just any sunscreen will do. You need a sunscreen that offers:. With so many treatment options available, it can be hard to know which to choose. A dermatologist has the expertise needed to create a treatment plan tailored to your individual needs. You can find a board-certified dermatologist who can help you by going to, Find a Dermatologist.
Taking care of your skin should be an essential part of your health regimen. Learn about vitamins D, C, E,. Take our skin type quiz and learn how to build the best routine for healthy skin.
Find out what works for acne, scars, and more. Here are 16 of the best sunscreens on the market in spray, lotion, and solid forms, and for different needs.
They're tried and true. Everyone can benefit from a good facial cleanser, and many products are specially formulated for dry, sensitive skin. Blue lips are most often caused when something is preventing you from getting enough oxygen into your body.
Read on to discover some of the causes of…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Hydroquinone Retinoids Laser treatments Chemical exfoliators Other solutions Prevention From freckles and age spots to scarring, many things can make your complexion look uneven.
Hydroquinone creams and serums. Retinoid solutions. Laser treatments and peels. Chemical exfoliators. Other solutions. Preventing dark spots. Read this next.
The 5 Best Oils for Your Skin. Medically reviewed by Catherine Hannan, M. Freckles: Remedies, Causes, and More. Medically reviewed by Debra Rose Wilson, Ph. Inflammation may occur for various reasons that include eczema , psoriasis , injury to the skin, and acne. Diabetes can cause areas of the skin to become darker.
Conditions associated with diabetes include acanthosis nigricans, which causes darkened, velvety skin, and shin spots or diabetic dermopathy, which people may confuse with age spots.
Dark spots on the skin do not require treatment, but some people may want to remove the spots for cosmetic reasons. A dermatologist can offer creams or procedures to lighten dark spots, or in some cases, remove them. Procedures are more expensive than creams and are more likely to cause side effects, though they tend to work faster.
The best treatment option may depend on the cause, the size of the dark spot, and the area of the body. Different types of lasers are available. The most common laser to treat dark spots on the skin uses an intense pulse light laser. The light targets melanin and breaks up the dark spots. During microdermabrasion, a dermatologist uses a special device that has an abrasive surface to remove the outer layer of the skin.
This treatment promotes new collagen growth, which may help reduce spots. A chemical peel involves applying a solution to the skin, which exfoliates the surface, leading to new skin growth. It may gradually fade dark spots on the skin. Cryotherapy is a procedure that involves applying liquid nitrogen to the dark patches to freeze them, which injures the skin cells. The skin often heals lighter afterward. Prescription-lightening cream works by bleaching the skin. It typically works gradually and takes several months to decrease the appearance of dark spots.
Hydroquinone, which is the active ingredient in the creams, prevents the skin from producing melanin. Prescription products tend to have a strength of 3—4 percent. There is not enough evidence to suggest that they work, and there may be associated health risks. In addition to dermatological procedures and prescription medications, people may find that some home remedies might fade dark spots on the skin, as the following sections discuss.
Over-the-counter skin creams to lighten skin are not as strong as prescription medications, but they may also work. Creams and serums contain various ingredients, including retinol or alpha hydroxy acid, which may speed up the exfoliation of the skin and promote new skin growth.
When looking for a skin-lightening cream, always choose one recommended by a dermatologist, as some products can be harmful. Researchers published a systematic review of clinical studies that used natural products to treat dark spots on the skin. They looked at several ingredients including niacinamide a form of vitamin B-3 , soy, licorice extracts, and mulberry.
Although studies were limited, the researchers said that these natural treatments showed promise in lightening hyperpigmentation. Results of a small-scale study suggest that applying an aloe vera gel to the skin could help reduce melasma during pregnancy after 5 weeks.
Although cosmetics do not lighten dark spots, they might cover them up. People can consider using a cream-based concealer to decrease the appearance of spots. People may wish to keep in mind that many of the home remedies that webpages recommend may have side effects or no evidence of effectiveness.
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